Difference between revisions of "2021.05.23.hijack"

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{{top}}
<div style="float:right;margin:-74px -14px 0px 6px;">
 
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<div style="float:right;margin:-74px 0px 0px 6px;">
[[File:2021.05.23.athens flight diverted 2x640-nc.png|260px]]<small><center>Trajectory of [[FR4978]] attacked by [[Mig-29]] <ref name="bbc57219860">
 
  +
{{pic|2021.05.23.athens_flight_diverted_2x640-nc.png|260px}}<small><center>Trajectory of [[FR4978]] attacked by [[Mig-29]] <ref name="bbc57219860">
 
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-57219860
 
https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-57219860
 
Belarus 'diverts Ryanair flight to arrest journalist', opposition says
 
Belarus 'diverts Ryanair flight to arrest journalist', opposition says
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</ref></center></small>
 
</ref></center></small>
   
[[File:CERLKYMHKNJ2JONSXVD253EVJM.jpg|260px]]<br><small><center>Victim of terrorists, Boeing 737-8AS <ref name="reuter">
+
{{pic|CERLKYMHKNJ2JONSXVD253EVJM.jpg|260px}}<br><small><center>Victim of terrorists, Boeing 737-8AS <ref name="reuter">
 
https://www.reuters.com/business/aerospace-defense/they-say-code-is-red-transcript-controller-telling-plane-land-minsk-2021-05-25/
 
https://www.reuters.com/business/aerospace-defense/they-say-code-is-red-transcript-controller-telling-plane-land-minsk-2021-05-25/
 
May 26, 202112:33 AM JST
 
May 26, 202112:33 AM JST
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</ref></center></small>
 
</ref></center></small>
   
[[File:Belarus Air Force Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29 (9-13) Pichugin-1.jpg|260px]]<small><center>[[Mig-29]] <ref>https://www.airliners.net/photo/Belarus-Air-Force/Mikoyan-Gurevich-MiG-29-9-13/2138951/L
+
{{pic|Belarus_Air_Force_Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-29_(9-13)_Pichugin-1.jpg|260px}}<small><center>[[Mig-29]] <ref>https://www.airliners.net/photo/Belarus-Air-Force/Mikoyan-Gurevich-MiG-29-9-13/2138951/L
 
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29 (9-13) - Belarus - Air Force (2021)<br>
 
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29 (9-13) - Belarus - Air Force (2021)<br>
 
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Belarus_Air_Force_Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-29_(9-13)_Pichugin-1.jpg Belarus Air Force Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29 Date 13 September 2011 Source http://www.airliners.net/photo/Belarus---Air/Mikoyan-Gurevich-MiG-29-(9-13)/2138951/L/ Author [[Dmitriy Pichugin]]
 
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Belarus_Air_Force_Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-29_(9-13)_Pichugin-1.jpg Belarus Air Force Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29 Date 13 September 2011 Source http://www.airliners.net/photo/Belarus---Air/Mikoyan-Gurevich-MiG-29-(9-13)/2138951/L/ Author [[Dmitriy Pichugin]]
 
</ref>, similar to that used by terrorists</center></small>
 
</ref>, similar to that used by terrorists</center></small>
   
[[File:2021.05.23 12.57.jpg|260px]]<small><center>Message used as pretext for hijacking</center></small>
+
{{pic|2021.05.23_12.57.jpg|260px}}<small><center>Relation of Belarussian [[offee]]s with [[Hamas]]<ref name="hamas"/></center></small>
 
</div>
 
</div>
 
[[2021.05.23.hijack]] refers to attack of Belarusian
 
[[2021.05.23.hijack]] refers to attack of Belarusian
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</ref>.
 
</ref>.
 
==Overview==
 
==Overview==
<div style="margin:-1px -14px -1px -200px; background:#ffFFff">
 
<div style="margin:2px 2px 2px 40px; line-height:1.2em">
 
 
The terrorists menaced pilots of [[Boeing 737-8AS]] with bomb. It was claimed to be already on board and to explode at the attempt to land at the airport of destination.
 
The terrorists menaced pilots of [[Boeing 737-8AS]] with bomb. It was claimed to be already on board and to explode at the attempt to land at the airport of destination.
 
The terrorists recommended the pilot to land at Minsk.<!--
 
The terrorists recommended the pilot to land at Minsk.<!--
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Another, Monika Simkiene, told AFP news agency: "He just turned to people and said he was facing the death penalty."
 
Another, Monika Simkiene, told AFP news agency: "He just turned to people and said he was facing the death penalty."
 
</ref>.
 
</ref>.
</div></div>
 
   
 
==Stenogram==
 
==Stenogram==
  +
<div style="margin:-1px -14px -1px -200px; background:#ffFFff">
 
<div style="margin:2px 2px 2px 30px;line-height:.9em">
 
 
The Reuter suggests the digitalization of conversation between the pilot of hijacked airplane and the terrorists <ref name="reuter">
 
The Reuter suggests the digitalization of conversation between the pilot of hijacked airplane and the terrorists <ref name="reuter">
 
https://www.reuters.com/business/aerospace-defense/they-say-code-is-red-transcript-controller-telling-plane-land-minsk-2021-05-25/
 
https://www.reuters.com/business/aerospace-defense/they-say-code-is-red-transcript-controller-telling-plane-land-minsk-2021-05-25/
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https://www.iwm.at/news/hijack-europe-belarus-and-abduction-roman-protasevich The Hijack: Europe, Belarus, and the Abduction of Roman Protasevich// Event announcement Country of Belarus// Join us tonight with our panel of speakers, discussing questions surrounding the interception of the Ryanair flight 478 by a Belarusian fighter plane, forcing the European commercial airliner to land in Minsk.// The reporter Roman Protasevich (26), known for his coverage of pro-democracy protests, was then abducted by Belarusian authorities, along with the student Sofia Sapega (23).
 
https://www.iwm.at/news/hijack-europe-belarus-and-abduction-roman-protasevich The Hijack: Europe, Belarus, and the Abduction of Roman Protasevich// Event announcement Country of Belarus// Join us tonight with our panel of speakers, discussing questions surrounding the interception of the Ryanair flight 478 by a Belarusian fighter plane, forcing the European commercial airliner to land in Minsk.// The reporter Roman Protasevich (26), known for his coverage of pro-democracy protests, was then abducted by Belarusian authorities, along with the student Sofia Sapega (23).
 
</ref>.
 
</ref>.
</div></div>
 
<div style="margin:-1px -14px -1px -200px; background:#ffFFff">
 
<div style="margin:2px 2px 2px 40px;line-height:1.4em;">
 
   
 
==Weapon==
 
==Weapon==
Line 342: Line 336:
   
 
==Organizers==
 
==Organizers==
<div style="margin:-2px -4px -2px -22px;text-align:center; ">
+
<div class="thumb tright" style="float:right; margin:-40px 0px 1px 8px">
  +
{{picx|Churo-leonid-nikolaevich-e1588940140255.jpg|100px}} {{picx|Roman_Golovchenko_(28-04-2021).jpg|102px}} {{picx|ViktorGulevich2021cropped.jpg|100px}}<small><center>[[Churo Leonid Nikolaevich|Churo]]<ref name="churo"/> ; [[Golovchenko Roman Alexandrovich|Golovchenko]] <ref name="golovchenko"/> ; [[Golub Igor Vladimirovih|Golub]]<ref name="golub"/></center></small>
[[File:Roman Golovchenko (28-04-2021).jpg|92px]]
 
  +
</div>
[[File:ViktorGulevich2021cropped.jpg|110px]]
 
  +
<div class="thumb tright" style="float:right; margin:1px 0px 0px 8px">
[[File:KhreninViktorGennadievich.jpg|130px]]
 
  +
{{picx|KazuchitsOlegVladimirovich33.jpg|88px}} {{picx|KhreninViktorGennadievich.jpg|86px}} {{picx|LukashenkoepaFragment.jpg|88px}}<small><center> [[Kazuchits Oleg Vladimirovich|Kazuchits]]<ref name="kazuchits"/>; [[Gulevich Viktor Vladimirovich|Gulevich]]<ref name="gulevich"/>; [[Lukashenko Aleksandr Grigorievich|Lukashenko]]<ref name="bbc57260125"/>
[[File:LukashenkoepaFragment.jpg|110px]]
 
  +
</center></small>
[[File:Ivan Tertel.png|96px]]
 
  +
</div>
[[File:LukashenkoPutin2021.05.25.jpg|250px]]
 
  +
<div class="thumb tright" style="float:right; margin:1px 0px 0px 8px">
[[File:2021.05.23.Terrorists.jpg|220px]]
 
  +
{{picx|LukashenkoPutin2021.05.25.jpg|86px}} {{picx|Ivan_Tertel.png|88px}}<small><center>[[Lukashenko Aleksandr Grigorievich|Lukashenko]] and [[Putin]] <ref name="LuPu"/> ; [[Tertel Ivan Stanislavovich|Tertel]]<ref name="tertel"/></center></small>
[[File:Ea6480d-cyganov.jpg|240px]]
 
  +
</div>
  +
<div class="thumb tright" style="float:right; margin:1px 0px 0px 8px">
  +
{{picx|Ea6480d-cyganov.jpg|78px}} {{picx|2021.05.23.Terrorists.jpg|80px}}<small><center>&nbsp; &nbsp;
  +
[[Tsyganov Evgeni Vladimirovih|Tsyganov]]<ref name="Tsyganov"/> &nbsp; ;&nbsp; [[Oprichnik]],[[Protasevich Roman Dmitrievich|Protasevich]],[[Oprichnik]]</p></small>
 
</div>
 
</div>
   
  +
On the base of observed publications, the following offers are considered as organizers and performers
[[Golovchenko Roman Alexandrovich]] ([[Галоучэнка Раман Аляксандравiч]], [[Головченко Роман Александрович]], 1973.08.10, Жодино, Минская область), премьер-министр Беларуси с 2020.06.04.
 
  +
of the terroristic act [[2021.05.23.hijack]]:
   
  +
[[Churo Leonid Nikolaevich]] ([[Чуро Леонид Николаевич]], 1956.07.08, - )
[[Golub Igor Vladimirovih]] ([[Голуб Игорь Владимирович]], commander of airfares of Belarus),
 
  +
<ref name="churo">
  +
https://ecovd.ru/istoriya-v-liczah/reformy/churo-leonid-nikolaevich/
  +
МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЕ ОБЩЕСТВЕННОЕ ДВИЖЕНИЕ АЭРОНАВИГАЦИЯ БЕЗ ГРАНИЦ Историко-информационный портал ЧУРО ЛЕОНИД НИКОЛАЕВИЧ (БЕЛАРУСЬ)
  +
Генеральный директор Республиканского унитарного предприятия по аэронавигационному обслуживанию воздушного движения «Белаэронавигация» (2005 — 2022).
  +
Родился 8 июля 1956 года. ..
  +
</ref>
   
  +
[[Golovchenko Roman Alexandrovich]] ([[Галоучэнка Раман Аляксандравiч]], [[Головченко Роман Александрович]], 1973.08.10, Жодино, Минская область), премьер-министр Беларуси с 2020.06.04. <ref name="golovchenko">
[[Gulevich Viktor Vladimirovich]] ([[Гулевич Виктор Владимирович]], 1969.05.14, д.Великая Падерь, Слуцкий район, Минская обл.), chef of the military stab of Belarus <ref>
 
  +
https://president.tatarstan.ru/pressa/photoreports/photoreport/7300499.htm
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Viktor_Gulevich_2021_(cropped).jpg Русский: Начальник Генерального штаба — первый заместитель Министра обороны Республики [[Беларусь]] генерал-майор [[Гулевич Виктор Владимирович]] Date 31 March 2021, 12:07:25 Source Минобороны России Author [[Savitskiy Vadim]] (Минобороны России)
 
  +
Press Service of the President of the Republic of Tatarstan.
  +
Премьер-министр Белоруссии Роман Головченко во время встречи с Президентом Республики Татарстан Рустамом Миннихановым. Date 28 April 2021, 12:33:43.
  +
</ref>
  +
  +
[[Golub Igor Vladimirovih]] ([[Голуб Игорь Владимирович]]), commander of airfares of Belarus <ref name="golub">https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Viktor_Gulevich_2021_(cropped).jpg Русский: Начальник Генерального штаба — первый заместитель Министра обороны Республики Беларусь генерал-майор [[Гулевич Виктор Владимирович]] Date 31 March 2021, 12:07:25 Source Минобороны России Author [[Savitskiy Vadi]]m (Минобороны России)
  +
</ref>
  +
  +
[[Gulevich Viktor Vladimirovich]] ([[Гулевич Виктор Владимирович]], 1969.05.14, д.Великая Падерь, Слуцкий район, Минская обл.), chef of the military stab of Belarus <ref name="gulevich">
  +
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Viktor_Gulevich_2021_(cropped).jpg Русский: Начальник Генерального штаба — первый заместитель Министра обороны Республики [[Беларусь]] генерал-майор [[Гулевич Виктючицор Владимирович]] Date 31 March 2021, 12:07:25 Source Минобороны России Author [[Savitskiy Vadim]] (Минобороны России)
  +
</ref>
  +
  +
[[Kazuchits Oleg Vladimirovich]] ([[Казючиц Олег Владимирович]]), «БЕЛАЭРОНАВИГАЦИЯ», замгендир <ref name="kazuchits">
  +
https://www.ban.by/en/home-en/руководство
  +
РУКОВОДСТВО ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ «БЕЛАЭРОНАВИГАЦИЯ» (2025)
  +
Генеральный директор
  +
СИКОРСКИЙ Артём Игоревич
  +
Тел. 215-40-51 (приемная)
  +
Первый заместитель генерального директора
  +
КАЗЮЧИЦ Олег Владимирович
  +
Заместитель генерального директора по организации воздушного движения
  +
ЩИПУНОВ Александр Александрович//
  +
Заместитель генерального директора по эксплуатации радиотехнического оборудования и связи
  +
СОЛОДУХА Александр Владимирович//
  +
Заместитель генерального директора по безопасности, режиму и кадрам
  +
ГОШКЕВИЧ Юрий Станиславович
 
</ref>
 
</ref>
   
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</ref>, Belarusian usurper ("president").
 
</ref>, Belarusian usurper ("president").
   
  +
[[Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich]] ([[Путин Владимир Владимирович]]) <ref name="LuPu">https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/belarus-lukashenko-courts-putin-amid-international-outrage-over-hijacking-jet-n1268912 Belarus' Lukashenko courts Putin amid international outrage over 'hijacking' of jet “It's hard to believe that the regime in Minsk could do something like this without any kind of coordination with Russia,” the head of NATO said. May 28, 2021, 11:02 PM JST By Petra Cahill, Matthew Bodner and Tatyana Chistikova // Belarus was courting its patron Russia on Friday amid ongoing international outrage over the forced landing of a commercial flight to seize a Belarusian journalist.
[[Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich]] ([[Путин Владимир Владимирович]]) is suspected in organization of the [[2021.05.23.hijack]]<ref>
 
  +
</ref><ref>
 
https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/belarus-lukashenko-courts-putin-amid-international-outrage-over-hijacking-jet-n1268912
 
https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/belarus-lukashenko-courts-putin-amid-international-outrage-over-hijacking-jet-n1268912
 
Belarus' Lukashenko courts Putin amid international outrage over 'hijacking' of jet
 
Belarus' Lukashenko courts Putin amid international outrage over 'hijacking' of jet
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(See [[Katyn-2]] and [[MH17]]), performed in the similar style.
 
(See [[Katyn-2]] and [[MH17]]), performed in the similar style.
   
[[Tertel Ivan Stanislavovich]] ([[Тертель Иван Станиславович]], 1966.09.08, Привалки, Гродненский район, СССР), for y.2021, chef of the [[Belarus KGB]] <ref>
+
[[Tertel Ivan Stanislavovich]] ([[Тертель Иван Станиславович]], 1966.09.08, Привалки, Гродненский район, СССР), for y.2021, chef of the [[Belarus KGB]] <ref name="tertel">
 
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ivan_Tertel.png Русский: Председатель КГБ Иван Тертель в марте 2021 года. Date 9 March 2021 Source Own work, original source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T7LpOGuFGCg Author Roman Kubanskiy, original version: belta.by
 
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ivan_Tertel.png Русский: Председатель КГБ Иван Тертель в марте 2021 года. Date 9 March 2021 Source Own work, original source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T7LpOGuFGCg Author Roman Kubanskiy, original version: belta.by
 
</ref>, dispatcher, menaced the pilots with bomb.
 
</ref>, dispatcher, menaced the pilots with bomb.
   
[[Tsyganov Evgeni Terrorovich]] [[Цыганов Евгений Террорович]] <ref>
+
[[Tsyganov Evgeni Vladimirovih]] ([[Цыганов Евгений Владимирович]]) <ref name="Tsyganov">
 
https://www.pravda.com.ua/rus/news/2022/01/12/7320122/
 
https://www.pravda.com.ua/rus/news/2022/01/12/7320122/
 
В Беларуси пытаются опровергнуть, что самолет с Протасевичем сажал офицер КДБ Среда, 12 января 2022, 10:24 //
 
В Беларуси пытаются опровергнуть, что самолет с Протасевичем сажал офицер КДБ Среда, 12 января 2022, 10:24 //
Line 432: Line 463:
 
Но якобы после прилета в Тбилиси с ним "стали приключаться странные ситуации", и из отпуска он не вернулся, и где сейчас "гражданин Беларуси, жив ли он, не известно".
 
Но якобы после прилета в Тбилиси с ним "стали приключаться странные ситуации", и из отпуска он не вернулся, и где сейчас "гражданин Беларуси, жив ли он, не известно".
 
Что было раньше: В декабре 2021 года бывший диспетчер минского аэропорта сотрудничал с разведывательными органам Польши и рассказал, что приземление самолета Ryanair с белорусским оппозиционером Романом Протасевичем производил офицер белорусского КГБ.
 
Что было раньше: В декабре 2021 года бывший диспетчер минского аэропорта сотрудничал с разведывательными органам Польши и рассказал, что приземление самолета Ryanair с белорусским оппозиционером Романом Протасевичем производил офицер белорусского КГБ.
  +
</ref><ref>
  +
https://www.ban.by/news/company-news/395-torzhestvennaya-vstrecha-v-belorusskoy-gosudarstvennoy-akademii-aviacii?lang=en
  +
Торжественная встреча в Белорусской государственной академии авиации Created on Wednesday, 08 December 2021 11:09
  +
Торжественная встреча в Белорусской государственной академии авиации
  +
Created on Wednesday, 08 December 2021 11:09
  +
..
  +
[[Сузько Петр Владимирович]] – начальник участка инженерно- авиационного обеспечения Гомельского филиала;//
  +
[[Цыганов Евгений Владимирович]] – руководитель полетов 1-го класса Минского районного диспетчерского центра.//
  +
[[Шостак Александр Михайлович]] – начальник Минского центра управления воздушным движением.
 
</ref>
 
</ref>
   
  +
The spisok above is constructed in the assumption that
The [[terror]]istic act with use of Belarusian military ultrasonic jet is not possible to organize without involving the usurper and the top officials of his administration.
 
  +
the [[terror]]istic act with use of Belarusian military ultrasonic jet is impossible to organize without involving the usurper and the top officials of his administration.<br>
  +
The document used to means the pilots and passengers <ref name="hamas">https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/rus/news/2021/05/27/7123684/ Письмо о "бомбе" на Ryanair пришло позже, чем пилотам заявили о нем из Минска - СМИ Четверг, 27 мая 2021, 08:47</ref> indicates that the top Belarussian [[offee]]s are related to radical islamic terrorists ([[Hamas]]).
   
Two unnamed Belarusian terrorists are pictured when they are kidnapping journalist Roman Protasevich (at center of the last pic) <ref name="bbc57219860 "/>;
+
In the last picture, two not identified Belarusian [[state terror]]ists ([[optichnik]]s) are kidnapping journalist [[Protasevich Roman Dmitrievich]] (at center of the last pic) <ref name="bbc57219860"/>.
this kidnapping seems to be the main goal of the [[2021.05.23.hijack]].
+
This kidnapping is considered as the main goal of pirates organized the [[2021.05.23.hijack]].
   
 
==Precedents==
 
==Precedents==
Line 443: Line 485:
 
1968.02.27, the Soviet pilots shut down the Soviet training jet piloted by
 
1968.02.27, the Soviet pilots shut down the Soviet training jet piloted by
 
[[Gagarin Yuri Alekseevich]] ([[Гагарин Юрий Алексеевич]]; according to [[Sovetism]], he was first man in cosmos) and
 
[[Gagarin Yuri Alekseevich]] ([[Гагарин Юрий Алексеевич]]; according to [[Sovetism]], he was first man in cosmos) and
[[Seryogin Vladimir Sergeyevich]] ([[Серёгин Владиимр Сергеевич]]); both were killed.
+
[[Seryogin Vladimir Sergeyevich]] ([[Серёгин Владимир Сергеевич]]); both were killed.
 
The [[Soviet veteran]]s keep in secret documents about that catastrophe.
 
The [[Soviet veteran]]s keep in secret documents about that catastrophe.
 
The protocols of interrogation of other pilots, who were performing flights in vicinity, are not available;
 
The protocols of interrogation of other pilots, who were performing flights in vicinity, are not available;
Line 469: Line 511:
 
believed to be borrowed from the Russian military base [[Вч 32406]] at Kursk. The military attack on the passenger aircraft is considered as serious reason in favor of concept [[Designate Russia as state sponsor of terrorism]].
 
believed to be borrowed from the Russian military base [[Вч 32406]] at Kursk. The military attack on the passenger aircraft is considered as serious reason in favor of concept [[Designate Russia as state sponsor of terrorism]].
   
In comparison to the cases mentioned, the [[2021.05.23.hijack]] dies not look as anything extraordinary;
+
In comparison to the cases mentioned, the [[2021.05.23.hijack]] does not look as anything extraordinary;
it is usual [[terror]]istic activity of the post-Soviet tyrannies, performed by permissions of the [[usurpation|usurpers]]. In such a way, qualification of the [[2021.05.23.hijack]] as
+
it is usual [[terror]]istic activity of the post-Soviet tyrannies, performed by permissions or by direct orders of the [[usurpation|usurpers]]. In such a way, qualification of the [[2021.05.23.hijack]] as
“an unprecedented act of [[state terrorism]]”
+
“an [[unprecedented act]] of [[state terrorism]]”
 
<ref>
 
<ref>
 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GRoQUG-yjHQ
 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GRoQUG-yjHQ
 
Mateusz Jakub Morawiecki, Polish Prime Minister strongly condemns the Belarusian act
 
Mateusz Jakub Morawiecki, Polish Prime Minister strongly condemns the Belarusian act
 
•May 25, 2021.
 
•May 25, 2021.
The European Union experienced the an unprecedented act of state terrorism
+
The European Union experienced the an [[unprecedented act]] of state terrorism
 
where the airplane flying from Athens to Vilnius was jijacked by aricract, Belarussian aircraftand forced to land in Minsk..
 
where the airplane flying from Athens to Vilnius was jijacked by aricract, Belarussian aircraftand forced to land in Minsk..
 
</ref><ref>
 
</ref><ref>
Line 485: Line 527:
 
May 24 (2021)
 
May 24 (2021)
 
I have asked @eucopresident
 
I have asked @eucopresident
to expand tomorrow's #EUCO agenda and discuss immediate sanctions against A. Lukashenka regime. Hijacking of a civilian plane is an unprecedented act of state terrorism. It cannot go unpunished.
+
to expand tomorrow's #EUCO agenda and discuss immediate sanctions against A. Lukashenka regime. Hijacking of a civilian plane is an [[unprecedented act]] of state terrorism. It cannot go unpunished.
 
</ref><ref>
 
</ref><ref>
 
https://www.politico.eu/article/belarus-journalist-arrest-roman-protasevich-diverted-flight-minsk/
 
https://www.politico.eu/article/belarus-journalist-arrest-roman-protasevich-diverted-flight-minsk/
Line 492: Line 534:
 
By Simon Van Dorpe// May 23, 2021 4:35 pm
 
By Simon Van Dorpe// May 23, 2021 4:35 pm
 
..
 
..
Polish Prime Minister [[Mateusz Morawiecki]] said the incident was “an unprecedented act of state terrorism” that could not go unpunished; the airliner is registered in Poland.
+
Polish Prime Minister [[Mateusz Morawiecki]] said the incident was “an [[unprecedented act]] of state terrorism” that could not go unpunished; the airliner is registered in Poland.
 
..
 
..
 
</ref><ref>
 
</ref><ref>
 
https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/world-news/truth-behind-belaruss-ryanair-hijack-24176492
 
https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/world-news/truth-behind-belaruss-ryanair-hijack-24176492
Truth behind Belarus's Ryanair [[hijack]] - an unprecedented act of [[state aggression]]
+
Truth behind Belarus's Ryanair [[hijack]] - an [[unprecedented act]] of [[state aggression]]
 
BEHIND THE NEWS: What kind of state hijacks a Ryanair flight? Well Belarus is no ordinary state, it is a rogue ­dictatorship closely linked with Vladimir Putin’s Russia and one which 'today showed again its contempt for the international community and its citizens'.
 
BEHIND THE NEWS: What kind of state hijacks a Ryanair flight? Well Belarus is no ordinary state, it is a rogue ­dictatorship closely linked with Vladimir Putin’s Russia and one which 'today showed again its contempt for the international community and its citizens'.
 
ByMatt RoperFeatures writer. 21:22, 24 MAY 2021
 
ByMatt RoperFeatures writer. 21:22, 24 MAY 2021
Line 502: Line 544:
 
seem to be non correct.
 
seem to be non correct.
   
The bombing and seizing of the passenger airplanes (air piracy) in not new practice; it has many precedents. Some of them are listed in Wikipedia <ref>
+
The bombing and seizing of the passenger airplanes ([[air piracy]]) in not new practice; it has many precedents, even since the [[USSR]]. Some of them are listed in Wikipedia <ref>
 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_aircraft_hijackings
 
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_aircraft_hijackings
 
</ref>
 
</ref>
  +
  +
==Legal case==
  +
  +
  +
https://www.justice.gov/archives/opa/pr/belarusian-government-officials-charged-aircraft-piracy-diverting-ryanair-flight-4978-arrest
  +
  +
This is archived content from the U.S. Department of Justice website. The information here may be outdated and links may no longer function. Please contact webmaster@usdoj.gov if you have any questions about the archive site.
  +
  +
PRESS RELEASE
  +
  +
Belarusian Government Officials Charged with Aircraft Piracy for Diverting Ryanair Flight 4978 to Arrest Dissident Journalist in May 2021
  +
  +
Thursday, January 20, 2022
  +
  +
For Immediate Release
  +
  +
Office of Public Affairs
  +
  +
Senior Belarusian Officials Conspired to Use False Bomb Threat to Unlawfully Divert Passenger Flight Carrying American Citizens in Order to Arrest Belarusian Dissident
  +
  +
A federal grand jury in New York returned an indictment today charging four Belarusian state officials with conspiracy to commit aircraft piracy.
  +
  +
According to court documents, Leonid Mikalaevich Churo, Oleg Kazyuchits, Andrey Anatolievich Lnu and Fnu Lnu, all of Belarus, allegedly engineered the diversion of Ryanair Flight 4978 (the Flight) – which was carrying four U.S. nationals and more than 100 other passengers on board – while it was in flight on May 23, 2021, to arrest a dissident Belarusian journalist who was on board.
  +
  +
“Since the dawn of powered flight, countries around the world have cooperated to keep passenger airplanes safe,” said U.S. Attorney Damian Williams for the Southern District of New York. “The defendants shattered those standards by diverting an airplane to further the improper purpose of repressing dissent and free speech. Thanks to the extraordinary investigative work of a joint team of FBI counterterrorism and counterintelligence investigators, today’s indictment provides a prompt and public explanation of what actually happened to the Flight. We are committed to holding accountable these central participants in a shocking conspiracy to commit aircraft piracy that not only violated international norms and U.S. criminal law, but also potentially endangered the lives of four U.S. citizens and scores of other innocent passengers on board.”
  +
  +
“We allege the defendants carried out an elaborate scheme to fake a bomb scare which forced an airplane to make an emergency landing in their country so they could arrest a dissident journalist,” said Assistant Director Michael J. Driscoll of the FBI’s New York Field Office. “During the course of our investigation, the FBI identified a detailed operation that subjected passengers from many countries, including the U.S., to the realities of terroristic threats. Not only is what took place a reckless violation of U.S. law, it’s extremely dangerous to the safety of everyone who flies in an airplane. The next pilot who gets a distress call from a tower may doubt the authenticity of the emergency – which puts lives at risk. The FBI and our foreign partners will continue to hold perpetrators responsible for actions which directly threaten the lives of our US citizens and jeopardize the stability of our national security.”
  +
  +
Overview of the Plot
  +
  +
While on its regularly scheduled passenger route between Athens, Greece, and Vilnius, Lithuania, on May 23, 2021, the Flight was diverted to Minsk, Belarus, by air traffic control authorities in response to a purported threat of a bomb on board the aircraft. There was, in fact, no bomb on board the aircraft. Belarusian government authorities fabricated the threat as a means to exercise control over the Flight and force it to divert from its course toward the original destination of Vilnius, and instead land in Minsk.
  +
  +
The purpose of the Belarusian government’s plot diverting the Flight to Minsk was so that Belarusian security services could arrest a Belarusian journalist and political activist (Individual-1) – who was critical of the Belarusian government, living in exile in Lithuania, and wanted by the Belarusian government on allegations of fomenting “mass unrest” – as well as Individual-1’s girlfriend (Individual-2). The Belarusian government conspiracy to divert the Flight was executed by, among others, officers of the Belarusian state security services working in coordination with senior officials of the Belarusian state air navigation authority.
  +
  +
The Defendants
  +
  +
The defendants, all Belarusian government officials and critical participants in this conspiracy, are identified as: Leonid Mikalaevich Churo, Oleg Kazyuchits, Andrey Anatolievich Lnu and Fnu Lnu. At all times relevant to the indictment, Churo was the Director General of Belaeronavigatsia, the Belarusian state air navigation authority. As alleged, Churo personally communicated the false bomb threat to staff at the Minsk air traffic control center before the Flight even took off from Athens, and directed the control center to instruct the Flight divert to Minsk in response to the purported threat.
  +
  +
Kazyuchits was the Deputy Director General of Belaeronavigatsia, and his role in the conspiracy included directing Belarusian air traffic authorities to falsify incident reports regarding the diversion of the Flight in order to conceal the fabrication of the bomb threat and to omit the role of Belarusian security services in directing the diversion.
  +
  +
Andrey Anatolievich Lnu and Fnu Lnu were officers of the Belarusian state security services. Fnu Lnu participated with Churo in conveying the false bomb threat to the Minsk air traffic control tower, personally directed the specific radio communications from the Minsk tower to coerce the Flight to divert to Minsk, and relayed contemporaneous updates on the diversion of the Flight and the progress of the plot to Andrey Anatolievich Lnu, who was Fnu Lnu’s superior in the Belarusian state security services.
  +
  +
The Diversion of the Flight
  +
  +
On May 23, 2021, at approximately 6:45 UTC, Churo and Fnu Lnu arrived at the operations room of the Minsk area air traffic control center with responsibility for Belarusian airspace. Churo and Fnu Lnu conveyed the purported bomb threat to the controllers on duty, even though the Flight had not yet departed Athens. Churo and Fnu Lnu specifically crafted the threat to coerce the pilots of the Flight to avoid continuing to their final destination of Vilnius, by claiming that the purported bomb would explode if the Flight landed there.
  +
  +
In addition, Churo and Fnu Lnu took the telling steps of directing that the Flight be diverted specifically to Minsk, and even though the Flight was still in the adjacent airspace of Ukraine, prohibiting the Minsk air traffic control center from making any notification to Ukrainian authorities of the purported bomb threat. This helped to ensure that the Flight would enter Belarusian airspace, and the plot to obtain and exercise control over the Flight could be executed. Fnu Lnu remained in the operations room at the Minsk air traffic control center from the time that he and Churo conveyed the purported bomb threat and directed that the Flight divert to Minsk, until shortly before the Flight landed in Minsk after being diverted, in order to ensure that the diversion plot was successfully executed.
  +
  +
Once the Flight reached Belarusian airspace, Fnu Lnu instructed the senior air traffic controller who was responsible for communicating with the Flight to inform the pilots of the purported bomb threat, describe that the threat had been sent by email, and make specific statements to ensure the threat seemed credible and to coerce the Flight to divert to Minsk. For example, Fnu Lnu directed that the air traffic controller should falsely inform the pilots that the threat to the aircraft was a level “red” – the most specific and credible category of threat. Fnu Lnu provided updates on the execution of the plot in real time to his superior in the Belarusian security services, Andry Antolievich Lnu, at one point expressing concern that the pilots might be stalling for time and the Flight might soon leave Belarusian airspace, which would jeopardize the success of their diversion scheme. In response to the false information conveyed as part of the defendants’ plot, the pilots of the Flight ultimately declared an emergency and diverted to Minsk National Airport, in accordance with the directives from Churo and Fnu Lnu.
  +
  +
Once the Flight landed in Minsk, Fnu Lnu left the air traffic control operations room and went to the airport tarmac. The Flight was met by Belarusian security services personnel, including individuals dressed in camouflage military-style uniforms, some of whom were wearing ski masks and carrying visible firearms. Fnu Lnu remained on the tarmac supervising the security forces and monitoring the screening of the passengers as they disembarked. Belarusian security services personnel then instructed the passengers to board one of several airport passenger buses.
  +
  +
Belarusian authorities boarded one of the buses and asked Individual-1 to come forward and identify himself, demonstrating that Belarusian authorities were aware that Individual-1 was on board the Flight. Individual-1 was escorted off the bus, where uniformed Belarusian officers separately searched him again on the airport tarmac. Belarusian officers then escorted Individual-1 back onto the bus and traveled with Individual-1 and the rest of the passengers to the airport terminal. Once the bus arrived at the terminal, the Flight’s passengers were detained in an area of the terminal secured by Belarusian security services. Additional Belarusian security officers met Individual-1 and the officers accompanying him, escorted Individual-1 away from the remaining passengers and detained Individual-1. One group of passengers from the Flight, including multiple U.S. nationals and Individual-2, was detained in a narrow hallway for approximately three hours at the airport. During that time, Belarusian authorities also escorted Individual-2 away from the other passengers and detained Individual-2. The Flight was ultimately allowed to depart from Minsk and continue to its original destination of Vilnius later that evening. No bomb was ever on the Flight.
  +
  +
The Cover-Up
  +
  +
Soon after the diversion of the Flight, Belarusian government officials began to cover up what had happened. On or about May 24, 2021, the day after the Flight was diverted, Churo appeared at a press conference in Belarus with other Belarusian officials to address the Flight’s diversion. During the press conference, Churo stated falsely the Belarusian authorities had “done everything according to their technology and their job responsibilities” in handling the Flight. In reality, Churo knew that he and his co-conspirators had contrived the false bomb threat and had directed the Flight to divert to Minsk so that Belarusian security services could arrest Individual-1 and Individual-2. To further conceal the defendants’ plot, Kazyuchits directed Belarusian air traffic authorities to create false incident reports, including by doctoring the reports to misrepresent that the bomb threat was received at approximately the same time that the Flight entered Belarusian airspace and omit the fact that Fnu Lnu of the Belarusian security services was present in the operations room and directed activity during the Flight’s diversion.
  +
  +
Churo, Kazyuchits, Andrey Anatolievich Lnu and Fnu Lnu, all of Belarus, are charged with conspiring to commit aircraft piracy, which carries a minimum sentence of 20 years and maximum statutory penalty of life. A federal district court judge will determine any sentence after considering the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors.
  +
  +
The defendants remain at large. The United States looks forward to working with our foreign partners to bring them to justice.
  +
  +
This case was jointly investigated by the FBI’s New York Field Office, Counterintelligence Division Foreign Influence Task Force and the New York Joint Terrorism Task Force, which principally consists of special agents from the FBI and detectives from the NYPD; as well as the FBI Legal Attaché Offices in Riga, Latvia; Warsaw, Poland; Athens, Greece; Kiev, Ukraine; and London; the National Transportation Safety Board; the Justice Department’s National Security Division Counterterrorism Section and Criminal Division’s Human Rights and Special Prosecutions Section, and the Office of International Affairs. Poland’s Internal Security Agency and the Mazowieckie Regional Prosecutor’s Office; and Lithuanian authorities provided valuable assistance with this investigation.
  +
  +
Assistant U.S. Attorneys David W. Denton Jr. and Elinor L. Tarlow for the Southern District of New York are prosecuting the case, with assistance from Trial Attorneys Jennifer Burke of the National Security Division’s Counterterrorism Section, and Jamie Perry and Christian Levesque of the Criminal Division’s Human Rights and Special Prosecutions Section.
  +
  +
An indictment is merely an allegation, and all defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law.
  +
  +
Updated February 6, 2025
  +
  +
Topics
  +
  +
COUNTERING NATION-STATE THREATS COUNTERTERRORISM NATIONAL SECURITY
  +
  +
Components
  +
  +
Criminal Division Criminal - Human Rights and Special Prosecution Section Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) National Security Division (NSD) USAO - New York, Southern
  +
  +
Press Release Number: 22-49
   
 
==Art==
 
==Art==
Line 601: Line 722:
   
 
==Warning==
 
==Warning==
Pubications about [[2021.05.23.hijack]] are collected and analyzed in [[TORI]] with [[Science|scienticic]] goals.
+
Pubications about [[2021.05.23.hijack]] are collected and analyzed in [[TORI]] with [[Science|scientific]] goals.
   
 
The fight against [[usurpation]] and [[terror]]ism is not element of set of these goals.
 
The fight against [[usurpation]] and [[terror]]ism is not element of set of these goals.
Line 607: Line 728:
 
In particular, the evidences, presented in the cited literature, should not be considered as appeal to
 
In particular, the evidences, presented in the cited literature, should not be considered as appeal to
 
the outlaw murdering of Lukashenko and his criminal partners.
 
the outlaw murdering of Lukashenko and his criminal partners.
  +
  +
However Editor keeps his right
  +
to [[call things with their proper names]], to construct [[historic models]] and to compare their predictions with posteriori observations.
   
 
==References==
 
==References==
  +
{{ref}}
</div></div>
 
<small>
 
<div style="margin:-1px -14px -1px -190px; background:#ffFFff; line-height:.9em;">
 
<references/>
 
</small>
 
</div>
 
<small>
 
<div style="margin:-1px -14px -1px -180px; background:#ffFFff">
 
<div style="margin:0px 0px 0px 10px; ; line-height:.9em;">
 
   
 
https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/49/46502
 
https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/49/46502
Line 645: Line 761:
 
Janet Loehrke, Stephen J. Beard, Ramon Padilla and George Petras, USA TODAY
 
Janet Loehrke, Stephen J. Beard, Ramon Padilla and George Petras, USA TODAY
 
Published 4:27 AM GMT+9 May. 25, 2021 Updated 5:36 AM GMT+9 May. 25, 2021.
 
Published 4:27 AM GMT+9 May. 25, 2021 Updated 5:36 AM GMT+9 May. 25, 2021.
  +
</div></div>
 
  +
{{fer}}
</small>
 
   
 
==Keywords==
 
==Keywords==
  +
«[[2021.05.23 12.30.Stenogram]]»,
<div style="margin:-1px -14px -1px -180px; background:#ffFFff">
 
  +
«[[2021.05.23.hijack]]»,
<div style="margin:0px 0px 0px 10px; ; line-height:.9em;">
 
  +
«[[Air piracy]]»,
[[2021.05.23 12.30.Stenogram]],
 
  +
«[[Belarus]]»,
[[2021.05.23.hijack]],
 
[[Belarus]],
+
«[[Belarus KGB]]»,
  +
«[[Churo Evgeni Nikolaevich]]»,
[[Belarus KGB]],
 
[[Dictatorship]],
+
«[[Dictatorship]]»,
  +
«[[]]»,
[[Gulevich Viktor Vladimirovich]],
 
  +
«[[Gulevich Viktor Vladimirovich]]»,
[[Hijack]],
 
[[KGB]],
+
«[[Hague]]»,
[[Kidnapping]],
+
«[[Hamas]]»,
  +
«[[Hijack]]»,
[[Lukashenko Aleksandr Grigorievich]],
 
[[Mig-29]],
+
«[[KGB]]»,
[[State terrorist]],
+
«[[Kidnapping]]»,
  +
«[[Lukashenko Aleksandr Grigorievich]]»,
[[Terror]],
 
[[Usurpation]]
+
«[[Mig-29]]»,
  +
«[[Nuremberg-2]]»,
  +
«[[Pahanat]]»,
  +
«[[Piracy]]»,
  +
«[[Putin coalition]]»,
  +
«[[Putin world war]]»,
  +
«[[State terror]]»,
  +
«[[State terrorist]]»,
  +
«[[Terror]]»,
  +
«[[Tsyganov Evgeni Vladimirovich]]»,
  +
«[[Usurpation]]»,
  +
  +
«[[Беларусь]]»,
  +
«[[]]»,
  +
«[[Воздушное пиратство]]»,
  +
«[[Государственный террор]]»,
  +
«[[Коррупция]]»,
  +
«[[Лукашенко Александр Григорьевич]]»,
  +
«[[Паханат]]»,
  +
«[[Путин]]»,
  +
«[[Путинская коалиция]]»,
  +
«[[Путинская мировая война]]»,
  +
«[[Русский мир]]»,
  +
«[[Цыганов Евгений Владимирович]]»,
  +
«[[Чуро Леонид Николаевич]]»,
   
 
[[Category:2021.05.23.hijack]]
 
[[Category:2021.05.23.hijack]]
  +
[[Category:Air piracy]]
 
[[Category:Belarus]]
 
[[Category:Belarus]]
 
[[Category:Belarus KGB]]
 
[[Category:Belarus KGB]]
  +
[[Category:Churo Evgeni Nikolaevich]]
  +
[[Category:Designate Belarus as state sponsor of terrorism]]
  +
[[Category:Designate Belarus as terrorist state]]
 
[[Category:English]]
 
[[Category:English]]
 
[[Category:Gulevich Viktor Vladimirovich]]
 
[[Category:Gulevich Viktor Vladimirovich]]
  +
[[Category:Hague]]
  +
[[Category:Hamas]]
 
[[Category:Hijack]]
 
[[Category:Hijack]]
  +
[[Category:History]]
 
[[Category:KGB]]
 
[[Category:KGB]]
 
[[Category:Kidnapping]]
 
[[Category:Kidnapping]]
Line 677: Line 824:
 
[[Category:Lukashenko Aleksandr Grigorievich]]
 
[[Category:Lukashenko Aleksandr Grigorievich]]
 
[[Category:Mig-29]]
 
[[Category:Mig-29]]
  +
[[Category:Nuremberg-2]]
  +
[[Category:Putin coalition]]
  +
[[Category:State terror]]
 
[[Category:State terrorism]]
 
[[Category:State terrorism]]
 
[[Category:Terror]]
 
[[Category:Terror]]
[[Category:Tetel Ivan Stanislavovich]]
+
[[Category:Tertel Ivan Stanislavovich]]
  +
[[Category:Tsyganov Evgeni Vladimirovich]]
 
[[Category:Usurpation]]
 
[[Category:Usurpation]]
</div></div>
 

Latest revision as of 21:38, 12 August 2025


2021.05.23.athens flight diverted 2x640-nc.png
Trajectory of FR4978 attacked by Mig-29 [1]
CERLKYMHKNJ2JONSXVD253EVJM.jpg
Victim of terrorists, Boeing 737-8AS [2]
Belarus Air Force Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29 (9-13) Pichugin-1.jpg
Mig-29 [3], similar to that used by terrorists
2021.05.23 12.57.jpg
Relation of Belarussian offees with Hamas[4]

2021.05.23.hijack refers to attack of Belarusian terrorists on the Ryanair passenger jet Boeing 737-8AS performing regular flight FR4978 from Athens (Greece) to Vilnius (Lithuania) [5][1].

Overview

The terrorists menaced pilots of Boeing 737-8AS with bomb. It was claimed to be already on board and to explode at the attempt to land at the airport of destination. The terrorists recommended the pilot to land at Minsk.

The pilots did not seem to follow the "recommendation"; then the terrorists sent the military jet fighter Mig-29 to intercept the liner.

The military pilot could have order to shout the liner if any disobedience; so, the civil pilots were forced to land the passenger aircraft at Minsk airport.

Many authors recognize the 2021.05.23.hijack as piracy, milirary attack on civil aircraft, terroristic act, organized by the Belarusian authorities. Belarus is qualified as state terrorist [1][6][7].

Timeline

2021.05.23,07:29 AM UTC, take-off at the Athens airport, Grece, heading to the Vilnius airport, Lithuania.

2021.05.23,09:30 AN UTC, enter the airspace of Belarus from side of Ukraine.

Between 09.30 and 09.44, the terrorists alert the pilots that they have loaded into the airplane the bomb, that will be activated, if the airplane lands at the airport of destination. [8]

The pilots express doubts in the statement about bomb.

The terrorists send Mig-29 to intercept the airplane and, perhaps, to shout it, if the pilots disobey the "recommenration" to deviate from their way.

2021.05.23,09:44 AM UTC, in a dozen km from the border between Belarus and Lithuania, interception by the Mig-29, forced to U-turn, back into airspace of Belarus. The pilot of the Mif-29 is believed to have permission to shoot down the passenger aircraft. [9]

2021.05.23, 9:57 AM UTC (12:30 Belarus time), The alert about the bomb arrives the Minsk Airport [10]

2021.05.23,10:21 AM UTC, forced landing at the Minsk Airport, Belarus. [11]

The crew, the passengers and their luggage are captured by the terrorists. The luggage is inspected with pretext of searching for a bomb. The bomb is reported to be "not found". Apparently, the terrorists have stolen, withdrawn and hiden the bomb that was supposed to destroy the aircraft at Vilnius, if the pilots disobey the "recommendation" to land as Mink.

2021.05.23, 18:25 UTC (local time 21:25), the airplane, the crew and some of the passengers are released; the aircraft continues its flight to Vilnius. [1].

Stenogram

The Reuter suggests the digitalization of conversation between the pilot of hijacked airplane and the terrorists [2]:

CONTROLLER INFORMS PILOT OF BOMB, SUGGESTS LANDING IN MINSK

Controller: Minsk

Pilot: Yes, go ahead.

Controller: For your information, we have information from special services that you have bomb on board and it can be activated over Vilnius.

Pilot: Standby.

Pilot: Ok, could you repeat the message?

Controller: I say again, we have information from special services that you have bomb on board. That bomb can be activated over Vilnius.

Pilot: Roger that, standby.

Controller: For security reason we recommend you to land at UMMS. (ICAO code for Minsk airport)

Pilot: Ok...that..it..understood give us alternate please.

Pilot: The bomb....direct message, where did it come from? Where did you have information about it from?

ATC: Standby please.

Pilot: Go ahead.

ATC: Airport security staff informed they received e-mail.

Pilot: Roger, Vilnius airport security staff or from Greece?

ATC: This e-mail was shared to several airports.

Pilot: Roger, standby.

PILOT ASKS FOR FURTHER DETAILS

Pilot: Again, this recommendation to divert to Minsk where did it come from? Where did it come from? Company? Did it come from departure airport authorities or arrival airport authorities?

Controller: This is our recommendations.

Pilot: Can you say again?

Controller: This is our recommendations.

Pilot: (unreadable.)

Pilot: Did you say that your recommendation?

PILOT AGREES TO LAND IN MINSK

Controller: Advise your decision please.

Pilot: I need answer the question: what is the code of the (unreadable) green, yellow or amber, red.

Controller: Standby.

Controller: They say code is red.

Pilot: Roger that, in that case we request holding at present position.

Controller: Roger, hold over your position, maintain FL390 turns at own discretion.

Pilot: Ok holding at our discretion at present position maintaining FL390.

Pilot: We are declaring an emergency MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY RYR 1TZ. Our intentions would be to divert to Minsk airport.

ATC: RYR 1TZ MAYDAY, Roger. Standby for vectors.

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles.

Goals of terrorists

The goal of the terrorists could be kidnapping of Protasevich Roman Dmitriyevich and Sapega Sofia Андреевна[12].

Weapon

The terrorists menaced the pilots of FR4978 with bomb (that was supposed to be already on board of the passenger liner) and with military aircraft Mig-29. That fighter intercepted the liner and could shoot it, if the pilots did not obey the commands of the terrorists.

The 2021.05.23.hijack had been performed in the airspace of Belarus, in a ten km from the belarussian border and in a hundred km from the destination.
No private Mig-29 is supposed to operate in the airspace of Belarus. The 2021.05.23.hijack is suspected to be organixed by the top of the Belarus administration, including Lukashenko Aleksandr Grigorievich.

The search of the hijacked airplane at Minsk had been performed by agents of Belarus KGB; so, there is no way to reveal, did they indeed load the bomb that had to explode at Vilnius (if the pilots manage to escape from the Mig-29), or the message about bomb on board, since the beginning, was just misinformation from the terrorists.

Organizers

On the base of observed publications, the following offers are considered as organizers and performers of the terroristic act 2021.05.23.hijack:

Churo Leonid Nikolaevich (Чуро Леонид Николаевич, 1956.07.08, - ) [13]

Golovchenko Roman Alexandrovich (Галоучэнка Раман Аляксандравiч, Головченко Роман Александрович, 1973.08.10, Жодино, Минская область), премьер-министр Беларуси с 2020.06.04. [14]

Golub Igor Vladimirovih (Голуб Игорь Владимирович), commander of airfares of Belarus [15]

Gulevich Viktor Vladimirovich (Гулевич Виктор Владимирович, 1969.05.14, д.Великая Падерь, Слуцкий район, Минская обл.), chef of the military stab of Belarus [17]

Kazuchits Oleg Vladimirovich (Казючиц Олег Владимирович), «БЕЛАЭРОНАВИГАЦИЯ», замгендир [16]

Khrenin Viktor Gennadievich (Хренин Виктор Геннадьевич), boss of military (Minister of "defence"), 2020 [22]

Lukashenko Aleksandr Grigorievich (Лукашенко Александр Григорьевич) [18][23], Belarusian usurper ("president").

Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich (Путин Владимир Владимирович) [19][24][25][26][27][28] due to his role in the precedent military attacks on the passenger airplanes. (See Katyn-2 and MH17), performed in the similar style.

Tertel Ivan Stanislavovich (Тертель Иван Станиславович, 1966.09.08, Привалки, Гродненский район, СССР), for y.2021, chef of the Belarus KGB [20], dispatcher, menaced the pilots with bomb.

Tsyganov Evgeni Vladimirovih (Цыганов Евгений Владимирович) [21][29]

The spisok above is constructed in the assumption that the terroristic act with use of Belarusian military ultrasonic jet is impossible to organize without involving the usurper and the top officials of his administration.
The document used to means the pilots and passengers [4] indicates that the top Belarussian offees are related to radical islamic terrorists (Hamas).

In the last picture, two not identified Belarusian state terrorists (optichniks) are kidnapping journalist Protasevich Roman Dmitrievich (at center of the last pic) [1]. This kidnapping is considered as the main goal of pirates organized the 2021.05.23.hijack.

Precedents

1968.02.27, the Soviet pilots shut down the Soviet training jet piloted by Gagarin Yuri Alekseevich (Гагарин Юрий Алексеевич; according to Sovetism, he was first man in cosmos) and Seryogin Vladimir Sergeyevich (Серёгин Владимир Сергеевич); both were killed. The Soviet veterans keep in secret documents about that catastrophe. The protocols of interrogation of other pilots, who were performing flights in vicinity, are not available; even names of those pilots are not known. Such a secrecy confirms, that the terroristic act took place, and the "investigation" had been performed by organizers of that murder [30]. Up to year 2021, no Russian official version to explain this secrecy in other way is observed.

2001.09.11, 19 militants associated with the Islamic extremist group al Qaeda hijacked four airplanes and carried out suicide attacks against targets in the United States. Two of the planes were flown into the twin towers of the World Trade Center in New York City, a third plane hit the Pentagon just outside Washington, D.C., and the fourth plane crashed in a field in Shanksville, Pennsylvania. Almost 3,000 people were killed during the 9/11 terrorist attacks. [31]

2010.04.10, agents of Russian KGB bomb the Polish governmental passenger jet Tu-154M. The bomb had been activated when the aircraft approached the airstrip of the Russian military base "Severny" near Smolensk. The special brigade of killers had been sent to murder the survivors. In order to give this brigade more time for robbery of belongings of the victims, the special aircraft Il-76 had been sent to drop the heavy smoke and to simulate the four aborted attempt of landing by pilots of Tu-154M. In the Russian first official versions, the crash takes place around 9:56-10:00 of the local time at the fourth landing attempt. The Russian officials failed to support this version with records of the emergency registrators (orange "black boxes") and with the video records of the onboard monitoring system; these videos could be stored at the ground stations of monitoring of flights. Then, the Russian official legend had been modified: the time of crash had been changed from 9:56 to 9:41; the number of unsuccessful landing attempts had been corrected from four to one. Of order of 96 people were killed, all the crew and all the passengers, top of the administration of Poland. Up to year 2021, no other (official) explanation of contradiction in versions by the Russian officials is found. Links about that terroristic act are collected in article Katyn-2.

2014.07.17, the Russian pirates shout down the passenger jet Boeing 777 performing the regular flight MH17 from Amsterdam (Netherlands) to Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia). All 283 passengers and 15 crew were killed. The pirates seized belongings of the passengers and did not allow the international observers to approach the wreckage of the aircraft until all plundering had been finished. The terrorists used the Russian missile system Buk, believed to be borrowed from the Russian military base Вч 32406 at Kursk. The military attack on the passenger aircraft is considered as serious reason in favor of concept Designate Russia as state sponsor of terrorism.

In comparison to the cases mentioned, the 2021.05.23.hijack does not look as anything extraordinary; it is usual terroristic activity of the post-Soviet tyrannies, performed by permissions or by direct orders of the usurpers. In such a way, qualification of the 2021.05.23.hijack as “an unprecedented act of state terrorism[32][33][34][35] seem to be non correct.

The bombing and seizing of the passenger airplanes (air piracy) in not new practice; it has many precedents, even since the USSR. Some of them are listed in Wikipedia [36]

Legal case

https://www.justice.gov/archives/opa/pr/belarusian-government-officials-charged-aircraft-piracy-diverting-ryanair-flight-4978-arrest

This is archived content from the U.S. Department of Justice website. The information here may be outdated and links may no longer function. Please contact webmaster@usdoj.gov if you have any questions about the archive site.

PRESS RELEASE

Belarusian Government Officials Charged with Aircraft Piracy for Diverting Ryanair Flight 4978 to Arrest Dissident Journalist in May 2021

Thursday, January 20, 2022

For Immediate Release

Office of Public Affairs

Senior Belarusian Officials Conspired to Use False Bomb Threat to Unlawfully Divert Passenger Flight Carrying American Citizens in Order to Arrest Belarusian Dissident

A federal grand jury in New York returned an indictment today charging four Belarusian state officials with conspiracy to commit aircraft piracy.

According to court documents, Leonid Mikalaevich Churo, Oleg Kazyuchits, Andrey Anatolievich Lnu and Fnu Lnu, all of Belarus, allegedly engineered the diversion of Ryanair Flight 4978 (the Flight) – which was carrying four U.S. nationals and more than 100 other passengers on board – while it was in flight on May 23, 2021, to arrest a dissident Belarusian journalist who was on board.

“Since the dawn of powered flight, countries around the world have cooperated to keep passenger airplanes safe,” said U.S. Attorney Damian Williams for the Southern District of New York. “The defendants shattered those standards by diverting an airplane to further the improper purpose of repressing dissent and free speech. Thanks to the extraordinary investigative work of a joint team of FBI counterterrorism and counterintelligence investigators, today’s indictment provides a prompt and public explanation of what actually happened to the Flight. We are committed to holding accountable these central participants in a shocking conspiracy to commit aircraft piracy that not only violated international norms and U.S. criminal law, but also potentially endangered the lives of four U.S. citizens and scores of other innocent passengers on board.”

“We allege the defendants carried out an elaborate scheme to fake a bomb scare which forced an airplane to make an emergency landing in their country so they could arrest a dissident journalist,” said Assistant Director Michael J. Driscoll of the FBI’s New York Field Office. “During the course of our investigation, the FBI identified a detailed operation that subjected passengers from many countries, including the U.S., to the realities of terroristic threats. Not only is what took place a reckless violation of U.S. law, it’s extremely dangerous to the safety of everyone who flies in an airplane. The next pilot who gets a distress call from a tower may doubt the authenticity of the emergency – which puts lives at risk. The FBI and our foreign partners will continue to hold perpetrators responsible for actions which directly threaten the lives of our US citizens and jeopardize the stability of our national security.”

Overview of the Plot

While on its regularly scheduled passenger route between Athens, Greece, and Vilnius, Lithuania, on May 23, 2021, the Flight was diverted to Minsk, Belarus, by air traffic control authorities in response to a purported threat of a bomb on board the aircraft. There was, in fact, no bomb on board the aircraft. Belarusian government authorities fabricated the threat as a means to exercise control over the Flight and force it to divert from its course toward the original destination of Vilnius, and instead land in Minsk.

The purpose of the Belarusian government’s plot diverting the Flight to Minsk was so that Belarusian security services could arrest a Belarusian journalist and political activist (Individual-1) – who was critical of the Belarusian government, living in exile in Lithuania, and wanted by the Belarusian government on allegations of fomenting “mass unrest” – as well as Individual-1’s girlfriend (Individual-2). The Belarusian government conspiracy to divert the Flight was executed by, among others, officers of the Belarusian state security services working in coordination with senior officials of the Belarusian state air navigation authority.

The Defendants

The defendants, all Belarusian government officials and critical participants in this conspiracy, are identified as: Leonid Mikalaevich Churo, Oleg Kazyuchits, Andrey Anatolievich Lnu and Fnu Lnu. At all times relevant to the indictment, Churo was the Director General of Belaeronavigatsia, the Belarusian state air navigation authority. As alleged, Churo personally communicated the false bomb threat to staff at the Minsk air traffic control center before the Flight even took off from Athens, and directed the control center to instruct the Flight divert to Minsk in response to the purported threat.

Kazyuchits was the Deputy Director General of Belaeronavigatsia, and his role in the conspiracy included directing Belarusian air traffic authorities to falsify incident reports regarding the diversion of the Flight in order to conceal the fabrication of the bomb threat and to omit the role of Belarusian security services in directing the diversion.

Andrey Anatolievich Lnu and Fnu Lnu were officers of the Belarusian state security services. Fnu Lnu participated with Churo in conveying the false bomb threat to the Minsk air traffic control tower, personally directed the specific radio communications from the Minsk tower to coerce the Flight to divert to Minsk, and relayed contemporaneous updates on the diversion of the Flight and the progress of the plot to Andrey Anatolievich Lnu, who was Fnu Lnu’s superior in the Belarusian state security services.

The Diversion of the Flight

On May 23, 2021, at approximately 6:45 UTC, Churo and Fnu Lnu arrived at the operations room of the Minsk area air traffic control center with responsibility for Belarusian airspace. Churo and Fnu Lnu conveyed the purported bomb threat to the controllers on duty, even though the Flight had not yet departed Athens. Churo and Fnu Lnu specifically crafted the threat to coerce the pilots of the Flight to avoid continuing to their final destination of Vilnius, by claiming that the purported bomb would explode if the Flight landed there.

In addition, Churo and Fnu Lnu took the telling steps of directing that the Flight be diverted specifically to Minsk, and even though the Flight was still in the adjacent airspace of Ukraine, prohibiting the Minsk air traffic control center from making any notification to Ukrainian authorities of the purported bomb threat. This helped to ensure that the Flight would enter Belarusian airspace, and the plot to obtain and exercise control over the Flight could be executed. Fnu Lnu remained in the operations room at the Minsk air traffic control center from the time that he and Churo conveyed the purported bomb threat and directed that the Flight divert to Minsk, until shortly before the Flight landed in Minsk after being diverted, in order to ensure that the diversion plot was successfully executed.

Once the Flight reached Belarusian airspace, Fnu Lnu instructed the senior air traffic controller who was responsible for communicating with the Flight to inform the pilots of the purported bomb threat, describe that the threat had been sent by email, and make specific statements to ensure the threat seemed credible and to coerce the Flight to divert to Minsk. For example, Fnu Lnu directed that the air traffic controller should falsely inform the pilots that the threat to the aircraft was a level “red” – the most specific and credible category of threat. Fnu Lnu provided updates on the execution of the plot in real time to his superior in the Belarusian security services, Andry Antolievich Lnu, at one point expressing concern that the pilots might be stalling for time and the Flight might soon leave Belarusian airspace, which would jeopardize the success of their diversion scheme. In response to the false information conveyed as part of the defendants’ plot, the pilots of the Flight ultimately declared an emergency and diverted to Minsk National Airport, in accordance with the directives from Churo and Fnu Lnu.

Once the Flight landed in Minsk, Fnu Lnu left the air traffic control operations room and went to the airport tarmac. The Flight was met by Belarusian security services personnel, including individuals dressed in camouflage military-style uniforms, some of whom were wearing ski masks and carrying visible firearms. Fnu Lnu remained on the tarmac supervising the security forces and monitoring the screening of the passengers as they disembarked. Belarusian security services personnel then instructed the passengers to board one of several airport passenger buses.

Belarusian authorities boarded one of the buses and asked Individual-1 to come forward and identify himself, demonstrating that Belarusian authorities were aware that Individual-1 was on board the Flight. Individual-1 was escorted off the bus, where uniformed Belarusian officers separately searched him again on the airport tarmac. Belarusian officers then escorted Individual-1 back onto the bus and traveled with Individual-1 and the rest of the passengers to the airport terminal. Once the bus arrived at the terminal, the Flight’s passengers were detained in an area of the terminal secured by Belarusian security services. Additional Belarusian security officers met Individual-1 and the officers accompanying him, escorted Individual-1 away from the remaining passengers and detained Individual-1. One group of passengers from the Flight, including multiple U.S. nationals and Individual-2, was detained in a narrow hallway for approximately three hours at the airport. During that time, Belarusian authorities also escorted Individual-2 away from the other passengers and detained Individual-2. The Flight was ultimately allowed to depart from Minsk and continue to its original destination of Vilnius later that evening. No bomb was ever on the Flight.

The Cover-Up

Soon after the diversion of the Flight, Belarusian government officials began to cover up what had happened. On or about May 24, 2021, the day after the Flight was diverted, Churo appeared at a press conference in Belarus with other Belarusian officials to address the Flight’s diversion. During the press conference, Churo stated falsely the Belarusian authorities had “done everything according to their technology and their job responsibilities” in handling the Flight. In reality, Churo knew that he and his co-conspirators had contrived the false bomb threat and had directed the Flight to divert to Minsk so that Belarusian security services could arrest Individual-1 and Individual-2. To further conceal the defendants’ plot, Kazyuchits directed Belarusian air traffic authorities to create false incident reports, including by doctoring the reports to misrepresent that the bomb threat was received at approximately the same time that the Flight entered Belarusian airspace and omit the fact that Fnu Lnu of the Belarusian security services was present in the operations room and directed activity during the Flight’s diversion.

Churo, Kazyuchits, Andrey Anatolievich Lnu and Fnu Lnu, all of Belarus, are charged with conspiring to commit aircraft piracy, which carries a minimum sentence of 20 years and maximum statutory penalty of life. A federal district court judge will determine any sentence after considering the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines and other statutory factors.

The defendants remain at large. The United States looks forward to working with our foreign partners to bring them to justice.

This case was jointly investigated by the FBI’s New York Field Office, Counterintelligence Division Foreign Influence Task Force and the New York Joint Terrorism Task Force, which principally consists of special agents from the FBI and detectives from the NYPD; as well as the FBI Legal Attaché Offices in Riga, Latvia; Warsaw, Poland; Athens, Greece; Kiev, Ukraine; and London; the National Transportation Safety Board; the Justice Department’s National Security Division Counterterrorism Section and Criminal Division’s Human Rights and Special Prosecutions Section, and the Office of International Affairs. Poland’s Internal Security Agency and the Mazowieckie Regional Prosecutor’s Office; and Lithuanian authorities provided valuable assistance with this investigation.

Assistant U.S. Attorneys David W. Denton Jr. and Elinor L. Tarlow for the Southern District of New York are prosecuting the case, with assistance from Trial Attorneys Jennifer Burke of the National Security Division’s Counterterrorism Section, and Jamie Perry and Christian Levesque of the Criminal Division’s Human Rights and Special Prosecutions Section.

An indictment is merely an allegation, and all defendants are presumed innocent until proven guilty beyond a reasonable doubt in a court of law.

Updated February 6, 2025

Topics

COUNTERING NATION-STATE THREATS COUNTERTERRORISM NATIONAL SECURITY

Components

Criminal Division Criminal - Human Rights and Special Prosecution Section Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) National Security Division (NSD) USAO - New York, Southern

Press Release Number: 22-49

Art

The hijack of the passenger liner with warplanes, similar to the 2021.05.23.hijack, is described in 2014 by Rozoff (Aleksandr Rozov) in utopia "Volunteers of atomic fiesta" (In Russian, Волонтеры атомной фиесты) about Meganesia [37]. The main difference from the 2021.05.23.hijack:
1. In the utopia, the goal of terrorists is not capturing of the protagonist, but, contrary, the liberation.
2. In the utopia, the terrorists do not load any bomb on board of the passenger liner.
That utopia also can be considered as precedent of the 2021.05.23.hijack.

2021.05.31, hijacking of airplanes by the Belarus usurper is presented in the DW show "Zapovednik" (In Russian) [38][39].

Afterwards

In order to avoid further hijacking of passenger airplanes in the Belarusian airspace, the European Union bans its airlines from flying over Belarus [40].

The 2021.05.23.hijack does not cause any attack on the Belarusian military airbases (where warplenes Mig-29 are stored), nor confiscation of properties of Belarusian state nor that Belarusian offees. The European administration try to stop or, at least, to slow-down the escalation or terrorism of the Belarusian dictatorship with soft sanctions. [41]

Observations

The Western security systems do not seem to perform well the fight against terrorism. They failed to catch the KGB agents who organize the terroristic acts. There are several examples indicating this. Two of them are mentioned below.

"Boshirov and Petrov" (performed attack against the UK with chemical weapon "Novichok") could be revealed soon as they had applied for the Schengen visa with the fake passports; they could be detended upon their arrival to the UK. At the time of that attack, thr simple search in the internet ireveslses, that the Boshirov and Petrov are absent in databases: they have no relatives, they have no job, they have no homes, they have no cars, no telephons, no own sites, no accounts in social networks, they did not graduated from any schools, they never were mentioned in any court documents, they did not participate in any competition nor any contest; they did not publish any book, nor even article signed by their names.

The Belarus KGB agents who followed Roman Protasevich also were not detected in time. They could bring a bomb to the airplane, mentioned in the statements by the Belarusian terrorists (as a pretext for the 2021.05.23.hijack).

Warning

Pubications about 2021.05.23.hijack are collected and analyzed in TORI with scientific goals.

The fight against usurpation and terrorism is not element of set of these goals.

In particular, the evidences, presented in the cited literature, should not be considered as appeal to the outlaw murdering of Lukashenko and his criminal partners.

However Editor keeps his right to call things with their proper names, to construct historic models and to compare their predictions with posteriori observations.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-57219860 Belarus 'diverts Ryanair flight to arrest journalist', opposition says Ryanair boss Michael O'Leary claims there were KGB security agents on the flight. A Ryanair plane from Greece to Lithuania was diverted to Belarus for several hours on Sunday, with activists saying it was done to arrest a dissident journalist on board. European nations reacted with outrage, accusing Belarus of "state terrorism". The ex-editor of the Nexta group, Roman Protasevich, was detained before the plane was allowed to resume its flight. Belarus media said a MiG-29 escorted the jet to Minsk because of a bomb scare but no explosives were found. The plane finally landed in the Lithuanian capital, Vilnius, its original destination, at 21:25 local time (18:25 GMT), more than seven hours after its scheduled arrival. Arriving passengers said they had been given no information about the reason for the abrupt diversion to Minsk. One said Mr Protasevich looked "super scared. I looked directly to his eyes and it was very sad". Another, Monika Simkiene, told AFP news agency: "He just turned to people and said he was facing the death penalty."
  2. 2.0 2.1 https://www.reuters.com/business/aerospace-defense/they-say-code-is-red-transcript-controller-telling-plane-land-minsk-2021-05-25/ May 26, 202112:33 AM JST Aerospace & Defense 'They say code is red': transcript of controller telling plane to land in Minsk. Gabrielle Tétrault-farber, Andrew Osborn.
  3. https://www.airliners.net/photo/Belarus-Air-Force/Mikoyan-Gurevich-MiG-29-9-13/2138951/L Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29 (9-13) - Belarus - Air Force (2021)
    https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Belarus_Air_Force_Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-29_(9-13)_Pichugin-1.jpg Belarus Air Force Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29 Date 13 September 2011 Source http://www.airliners.net/photo/Belarus---Air/Mikoyan-Gurevich-MiG-29-(9-13)/2138951/L/ Author Dmitriy Pichugin
  4. 4.0 4.1 https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/rus/news/2021/05/27/7123684/ Письмо о "бомбе" на Ryanair пришло позже, чем пилотам заявили о нем из Минска - СМИ Четверг, 27 мая 2021, 08:47
  5. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-57180275 Passengers on board a Ryanair flight from Athens have described their panic after they changed course on Sunday with no explanation. 2021.05.26. Flight FR4978 was nearing its final destination of Vilnius, Lithuania when it was suddenly forced to divert to Minsk.// The plane was accompanied by a fighter jet that had been scrambled to guide it to the Belarusian capital.// Soon after its arrival, Belarus arrested one of the passengers - a dissident journalist called Roman Protasevich.// Belarus has said the plane was diverted because of a bomb threat onboard. But after a search in Minsk, no explosives were found on the flight. Passengers on board a Ryanair flight from Athens have described their panic after they changed course on Sunday with no explanation.// Flight FR4978 was nearing its final destination of Vilnius, Lithuania when it was suddenly forced to divert to Minsk.// The plane was accompanied by a fighter jet that had been scrambled to guide it to the Belarusian capital.// Soon after its arrival, Belarus arrested one of the passengers - a dissident journalist called Roman Protasevich.// Belarus has said the plane was diverted because of a bomb threat onboard. But after a search in Minsk, no explosives were found on the flight. ..
  6. https://www.lrt.lt/en/news-in-english/19/1415539/belarus-scrambles-air-force-diverts-vilnius-bound-flight-to-minsk-to-arrest-dissident Belarus scrambles air force, diverts Vilnius-bound flight to Minsk to arrest dissident// updated LRT.lt 2021.05.23 15:59. The Belarusian regime scrambled its air force on Sunday to divert a Vilnius-bound Ryanair flight to Minsk in order to arrest an opposition journalist. // The Ryanair flight from Athens with 171 passengers was to arrive in Vilnius at 13:00 on Sunday, but was forced to turn back before crossing the Lithuanian border and land in the Belarusian capital. Minsk Airport told the Interfax news agency that it had received a report about a bomb onboard.
  7. https://www.lrt.lt/en/news-in-english/19/1415611/minsk-regime-hijacked-plane-like-somali-pirates-says-belarusian-opposition-in-vilnius Minsk regime hijacked plane like ‘Somali pirates’, says Belarusian opposition in Vilnius. 2021.05.23 18:14. The regime of Alexander Lukashenko behaved like “Somali pirates” when it scrambled a fighter jet and a military helicopter to divert a Ryanair plane to Minsk in order to arrest an opposition journalist, Franak Viachorka, adviser to Svetlana Tikhanovskaya in Vilnius, told BNS on Sunday. // "They scrambled a MiG-29 military fighter jet. The Belarusian dispatcher instructed the plane to change course and fly to Minsk Airport, purportedly due to a threat of explosives," he said. "They hijacked the plane like Somali pirates.”
  8. https://samchui.com/2021/05/27/belarus-releases-atc-transcript-of-ryanair-b737-diversion-incident/#.YLHnplCRWL4 Belarus Releases ATC Transcript of Ryanair B737 Diversion Incident// Sam Chui May 27, 2021// On 23rd May a Ryanair Boeing 737 was intercepted by a MiG-29 fighter jet, being diverted to Minsk and an opposition activist has been detained upon arrival.// Flight FR4978 from Athens to Vilnius was “notified by Belarus ATC of a potential threat risk onboard” and changed course to “the nearest airport, Minsk” according to a Ryanair statement. Roman Protasevich, a well-known opposition activist and blogger, was arrested on arrival; allegedly under the instructions of the Belarusian government. Reuters reported that he is on a wanted list in the wake of large demonstrations following last year’s elections.// Following are excerpts from the transcript, which Reuters was unable to verify. The aircraft call sign was RYR 1TZ. Controllers inform pilot of bomb, suggests landing in Minsk Controller: Minsk Pilot: Yes, go ahead. Controller: For your information, we have information from special services that you have bomb on board and it can be activated over Vilnius. Pilot: Standby. Pilot: Ok, could you repeat the message? Controller: I say again, we have information from special services that you have bomb on board. That bomb can be activated over Vilnius. Pilot: Roger that, standby. Controller: For security reason we recommend you to land at UMMS. (ICAO code for Minsk airport) Pilot: Ok...that..it..understood give us alternate please. Pilot: The bomb....direct message, where did it come from? Where did you have information about it from? ATC: Standby please. Pilot: Go ahead. ATC: Airport security staff informed they received e-mail. Pilot: Roger, Vilnius airport security staff or from Greece? ATC: This e-mail was shared to several airports. Pilot: Roger, standby. Pilot asks for further details Pilot: Again, this recommendation to divert to Minsk where did it come from? Where did it come from? Company? Did it come from departure airport authorities or arrival airport authorities? Controller: This is our recommendations. Pilot: Can you say again? Controller: This is our recommendations. Pilot: (unreadable.) Pilot: Did you say that your recommendation? Pilot agrees to land in Minsk Controller: Advise your decision please. Pilot: I need answer the question: what is the code of the (unreadable) green, yellow or amber, red. Controller: Standby. Controller: They say code is red. Pilot: Roger that, in that case we request holding at present position. Controller: Roger, hold over your position, maintain FL390 turns at own discretion. Pilot: Ok holding at our discretion at present position maintaining FL390. Pilot: We are declaring an emergency MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY RYR 1TZ. Our intentions would be to divert to Minsk airport. ATC: RYR 1TZ MAYDAY, Roger. Standby for vectors.
  9. https://www.the-sun.com/news/2946922/belarus-hijack-airlines-avoid-airspace-terror-plot/ NO FLY ZONE Belarus ‘hijack’ – Airlines warned to avoid airspace after ‘act of terror’ plot to ‘shoot down Ryanair plane’ Katie Davis. May 24 2021, 7:30 ETUpdated: May 24 2021, 9:39 ET AIRLINES are being warned to avoid flying through Belarussian airspace after the country was accused of "hijacking" a Ryanair flight and forcing it to land in order to arrest an anti-regime blogger. Latvia's airBaltic was the first to announce it would no longer fly over the country over safety fears, after it was claimed the pilot of a Belarus MiG-29 fighter jet had been given "permission to shoot down the plane". ..
  10. https://www.eurointegration.com.ua/rus/news/2021/05/27/7123684/ Письмо о "бомбе" на Ryanair пришло позже, чем пилотам заявили о нем из Минска - СМИ Четверг, 27 мая 2021, 08:47 // Письмо о якобы бомбе на борту рейса Ryanair из Афин в Вильнюс, которое использовали как повод для посадки самолета в Минске, поступило на электронную почту аэропорта уже после того, как белорусские диспетчеры сообщили пилотам о заминировании. // Информация об этом оказалась в распоряжении расследовательского центра "Досье", немецкого SPIEGEL и The Daily Beast, пишет "Европейская правда". Минтранспорта Беларуси опубликовало стенограмму разговора между экипажем самолета и диспетчерами, которая должна подтвердить официальную версию Минска. // днако слитая информация о письме с сообщением о заминировании свидетельствует, что оно пришло на почту аэропорта Минска только в 12:57 - почти через полчаса после того, как диспетчеры сообщили о нем пилотам рейса. // На электронной почте администрации "Литовских аэропортов" письмо появилось раньше - в 12:25. // Письмо пришло с адреса "ahmed_yurlanov1988@protonmail.com". Журналисты обращают внимание, что организация ХАМАС, за представителя которой выдает себя отправитель письма, отрицает свою причастность к инциденту, а повод, который был использован для требования - прекращение огня между Израилем и Палестиной, - на тот момент уже был неактуальным, так как о прекращении огня успели договориться ранее. // В 12:30 рейс вошел в воздушное пространство Беларуси, после чего в 12:33 диспетчеры сообщили пилотам, что письмо пришло "сразу в несколько аэропортов". Как выяснил центр "Досье", в то время письмо получили только "Литовские аэропорты". Греческое управления гражданской авиации заявило, что в Афинах такого сообщения не получали. // Самолет изменил курс на Минск в 12:47. // Как выяснили журналисты, копия письма от "Ахмеда Юрланова" пришла на почту Национального аэропорта Минск (info@airport.by) в 12:57 по белорусскому времени - то есть, спустя почти полчаса после слов диспетчеров, что в Минске получили письмо о бомбе на борту рейса. // Напомним, 23 мая Беларусь подняла истребитель, чтобы посадить в Минске самолет Ryanair, якобы из-за сообщения о бомбе на борту. В самолете находился оппозиционер, бывший редактор телеграм-канала NEXTA Роман Протасевич, в аэропорту Минска его вместе с подругой задержали.
  11. https://samchui.com/2021/05/24/ryanair-b737-divert-to-belarus-after-intercepted-by-mig-29-fighter-jet/#.YLHc9lCRWL6 Ryanair B737 Diverts to Belarus After Being Intercepted by MiG-29 Fighter Jet Ted PertonMay 24, 2021. A Ryanair Boeing 737 has been intercepted by a MiG-29 fighter jet, being diverted to Minsk and an opposition activist has been detained upon arrival. Flight FR4978 from Athens to Vilnius was “notified by Belarus ATC of a potential threat risk onboard” and changed course to “the nearest airport, Minsk” according to a Ryanair statement. Roman Protasevich, a well-known opposition activist and blogger, was arrested on arrival; allegedly under the instructions of the Belarusian government. Reuters reported that he is on a wanted list in the wake of large demonstrations following last year’s elections. The ICAO said that it was concerned about an “apparent forced landing” which may be “in contravention of the Chicago Convention” which defines rules on airspace and aircraft safety. The EU President, Ursula von der Leyen, said “any violation of international air transport rules must bear consequences” while UK Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab described the event as “outlandish action”.
    https://www.flightradar24.com/data/aircraft/sp-rsm#27cce9a2 AIRCRAFT Boeing 737-8AS Playback of flight FR4978 / RYR1TZ
  12. https://www.iwm.at/news/hijack-europe-belarus-and-abduction-roman-protasevich The Hijack: Europe, Belarus, and the Abduction of Roman Protasevich// Event announcement Country of Belarus// Join us tonight with our panel of speakers, discussing questions surrounding the interception of the Ryanair flight 478 by a Belarusian fighter plane, forcing the European commercial airliner to land in Minsk.// The reporter Roman Protasevich (26), known for his coverage of pro-democracy protests, was then abducted by Belarusian authorities, along with the student Sofia Sapega (23).
  13. 13.0 13.1 https://ecovd.ru/istoriya-v-liczah/reformy/churo-leonid-nikolaevich/ МЕЖДУНАРОДНОЕ ОБЩЕСТВЕННОЕ ДВИЖЕНИЕ АЭРОНАВИГАЦИЯ БЕЗ ГРАНИЦ Историко-информационный портал ЧУРО ЛЕОНИД НИКОЛАЕВИЧ (БЕЛАРУСЬ) Генеральный директор Республиканского унитарного предприятия по аэронавигационному обслуживанию воздушного движения «Белаэронавигация» (2005 — 2022). Родился 8 июля 1956 года. ..
  14. 14.0 14.1 https://president.tatarstan.ru/pressa/photoreports/photoreport/7300499.htm Press Service of the President of the Republic of Tatarstan. Премьер-министр Белоруссии Роман Головченко во время встречи с Президентом Республики Татарстан Рустамом Миннихановым. Date 28 April 2021, 12:33:43.
  15. 15.0 15.1 https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Viktor_Gulevich_2021_(cropped).jpg Русский: Начальник Генерального штаба — первый заместитель Министра обороны Республики Беларусь генерал-майор Гулевич Виктор Владимирович Date 31 March 2021, 12:07:25 Source Минобороны России Author Savitskiy Vadim (Минобороны России)
  16. 16.0 16.1 https://www.ban.by/en/home-en/руководство РУКОВОДСТВО ГОСУДАРСТВЕННОГО ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯ «БЕЛАЭРОНАВИГАЦИЯ» (2025) Генеральный директор СИКОРСКИЙ Артём Игоревич Тел. 215-40-51 (приемная) Первый заместитель генерального директора КАЗЮЧИЦ Олег Владимирович Заместитель генерального директора по организации воздушного движения ЩИПУНОВ Александр Александрович// Заместитель генерального директора по эксплуатации радиотехнического оборудования и связи СОЛОДУХА Александр Владимирович// Заместитель генерального директора по безопасности, режиму и кадрам ГОШКЕВИЧ Юрий Станиславович
  17. 17.0 17.1 https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Viktor_Gulevich_2021_(cropped).jpg Русский: Начальник Генерального штаба — первый заместитель Министра обороны Республики Беларусь генерал-майор Гулевич Виктючицор Владимирович Date 31 March 2021, 12:07:25 Source Минобороны России Author Savitskiy Vadim (Минобороны России)
  18. 18.0 18.1 https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-57260125 Belarus plane: Lukashenko hits back at condemnation of journalist's arrest. 2021.05.26
  19. 19.0 19.1 https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/belarus-lukashenko-courts-putin-amid-international-outrage-over-hijacking-jet-n1268912 Belarus' Lukashenko courts Putin amid international outrage over 'hijacking' of jet “It's hard to believe that the regime in Minsk could do something like this without any kind of coordination with Russia,” the head of NATO said. May 28, 2021, 11:02 PM JST By Petra Cahill, Matthew Bodner and Tatyana Chistikova // Belarus was courting its patron Russia on Friday amid ongoing international outrage over the forced landing of a commercial flight to seize a Belarusian journalist.
  20. 20.0 20.1 https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ivan_Tertel.png Русский: Председатель КГБ Иван Тертель в марте 2021 года. Date 9 March 2021 Source Own work, original source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T7LpOGuFGCg Author Roman Kubanskiy, original version: belta.by
  21. 21.0 21.1 https://www.pravda.com.ua/rus/news/2022/01/12/7320122/ В Беларуси пытаются опровергнуть, что самолет с Протасевичем сажал офицер КДБ Среда, 12 января 2022, 10:24 // В Беларуси месяц спустя решили попытаться опровергнуть заявление польских спецслужб о том, что экстренную посадку в Минске самолета Ryanair с белорусским оппозиционером Романом Протасевичем производил офицер белорусского КГБ. // Источник: сюжет белорусского госканала ОНТ "Тайны рейса "Афины-Вильнюс". Новые подробности скандала с бортом Ryanair // Детали: В так называемом "расследовании ОНТ" заявляют, что заявления польских спецслужб "вранье и монтаж". // В 15-минутном сюжете нет каких-то документом или новых фактом скандальной посадки самолета. // Но в "расследовании" ОНТ показал интервью с руководителем полетов Минского районного диспетчерского центра "Белаэронавигации" Евгением Цыгановым. // Госканал Беларуси утверждает, что именно он руководил действиями диспетчера Олега Галегова во время экстренной посадки рейса Ryanair с Протасевичем. // Прямая речь Цыганова: "Да, это мой голос. Экипаж очень много запрашивал всякой информации, которой оперативно сам диспетчер мог и не знать. Я тут вмешался немножко я, зная свои руководящие документы. И принимал решение при взаимодействии со старшим диспетчером. Окончательное решение за мной. Я находился там как руководитель полетов и старший диспетчер мой". // Детали: На слова журналиста о том, что польские спецслужбы заявляли, что посадкой самолета руководил сотрудник КДБ, Цыганов сказав, что "это смешно". Он рассказал, что и образование у него специальное авиационное, и работает он в "Белаэронавигации" с 2000 года. // Авторы "расследования" несколько раз называют опубликованные материалы переговоров между пилотом самолета Ryanair и белорусскими диспетчерами "монтажом", но никаких доказательств этому не приводят. // Также в сюжете заявляется, что диспетчер Галегов якобы не покидал Белорусь, а просто уехал в запланированный отпуск в Грузию. // Но якобы после прилета в Тбилиси с ним "стали приключаться странные ситуации", и из отпуска он не вернулся, и где сейчас "гражданин Беларуси, жив ли он, не известно". Что было раньше: В декабре 2021 года бывший диспетчер минского аэропорта сотрудничал с разведывательными органам Польши и рассказал, что приземление самолета Ryanair с белорусским оппозиционером Романом Протасевичем производил офицер белорусского КГБ.
  22. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bdCyJgowyko Хренин о приоритетах в новой должности министра обороны: основное - это люди •Jan 20, 2020 Информационное агентство БелТА. Виктор Хренин, назначенный сегодня министром обороны, рассказал журналистам о приоритетах своей работы в новой должности. .. Коля Лукашенко — заложник своего отца или соучастник преступлений режима? Судьба детей диктаторов varlamov (2020)
  23. https://elpnariai.lt/en/tag/belarus/ 2021.05.23 Statement of MEP A. Kubilius: Dictator Lukashenko has initiated an act of the State terrorism and aggression against EU citizens and EU private company// On 23 May 2021, at noon, Belarus Air Force fighter jets have hijacked the Ryanair flight FR4978 originating from Athens and bound for Vilnius with 171 passengers on board, including the journalist Roman Protasevich, who was detained by the Belarus authorities after the passenger plane was forced to land in Belarus by the order of A. Lukashenko. ..
  24. https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/belarus-lukashenko-courts-putin-amid-international-outrage-over-hijacking-jet-n1268912 Belarus' Lukashenko courts Putin amid international outrage over 'hijacking' of jet “It's hard to believe that the regime in Minsk could do something like this without any kind of coordination with Russia,” the head of NATO said. May 28, 2021, 11:02 PM JST By Petra Cahill, Matthew Bodner and Tatyana Chistikova. Belarus was courting its patron Russia on Friday amid ongoing international outrage over the forced landing of a commercial flight to seize a Belarusian journalist. ..
  25. https://www.polskieradio.pl/395/7785/Artykul/2740093,Belarus-would-not-have-hijacked-EU-plane-without-Russian-approval-US-historian ‘Belarus would not have hijacked EU plane without Russian approval’: US historian. 24.05.2021 15:01. “Belarus would not have hijacked an EU plane without Russian approval,” Timothy Snyder, a professor of history at Yale University, said in a Twitter post on Monday.
  26. https://www.thearticle.com/lukashenko-isnt-solely-responsible-for-the-ryanair-hijack-so-is-his-ally-putin Monday May 24, 2021. Lukashenko isn’t solely responsible for the Ryanair hijack. So is his ally Putin. by Daniel Johnson.
  27. https://www.euractiv.com/section/eastern-europe/news/eu-hesitant-over-potential-putin-connection-in-belarus-plane-hijacking/ EU hesitant over potential ‘Putin connection’ in Belarus plane ‘hijacking’. By Alexandra Brzozowski | EURACTIV.com May 26, 2021. Russian President Vladimir Putin (R) and Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko (L) during a meeting at the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia, 22 April 2021. [EPA-EFE/MIKHAIL KLIMENTYEV / KREMLIN] ..
  28. https://www.businessinsider.com/putin-likely-gave-belarus-go-ahead-to-hijack-ryanair-plane-2021-5 Putin likely gave Belarus the go-ahead to divert the Ryanair plane, officials and experts say, John Haltiwanger. May 26, 2021, 5:42 AM. Top experts and officials say it's unlikely Belarus would've diverted a flight without Russia's permission. Belarus' authoritarian leader Alexander Lukashenko relies heavily on Putin for support. Belarus is facing swift consequences over the incident, which could make it more reliant on Russia. ..
  29. https://www.ban.by/news/company-news/395-torzhestvennaya-vstrecha-v-belorusskoy-gosudarstvennoy-akademii-aviacii?lang=en Торжественная встреча в Белорусской государственной академии авиации Created on Wednesday, 08 December 2021 11:09 Торжественная встреча в Белорусской государственной академии авиации Created on Wednesday, 08 December 2021 11:09 .. Сузько Петр Владимирович – начальник участка инженерно- авиационного обеспечения Гомельского филиала;// Цыганов Евгений Владимирович – руководитель полетов 1-го класса Минского районного диспетчерского центра.// Шостак Александр Михайлович – начальник Минского центра управления воздушным движением.
  30. https://www.thehindu.com/archives/gagarin-killed-in-test-flight/article23375854.ece From the Archives (March 29,1968): Gagarin killed in test flight March 29, 2018 00:02 IST Updated: March 29, 2018 10:21 IST. Soviet Cosmonaut, Colonel Yuri Gagarin, the world’s first spaceman, was killed during a test flight yesterday [March 27] nearly seven years after his historic orbit of the earth aboard Vostok-1. Another flyer, Colonel Vladimir Seryogin, died in the accident, according to a brief official announcement, which gave a few details of the disaster and did not say where it took place. ..
  31. https://www.history.com/topics/21st-century/9-11-attacks On September 11, 2001, 19 militants associated with the Islamic extremist group al Qaeda hijacked four airplanes and carried out suicide attacks against targets in the United States. Two of the planes were flown into the twin towers of the World Trade Center in New York City, a third plane hit the Pentagon just outside Washington, D.C., and the fourth plane crashed in a field in Shanksville, Pennsylvania. Almost 3,000 people were killed during the 9/11 terrorist attacks..
  32. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GRoQUG-yjHQ Mateusz Jakub Morawiecki, Polish Prime Minister strongly condemns the Belarusian act •May 25, 2021. The European Union experienced the an unprecedented act of state terrorism where the airplane flying from Athens to Vilnius was jijacked by aricract, Belarussian aircraftand forced to land in Minsk..
  33. https://twitter.com/MorawieckiM/status/1396486258747183106 Mateusz Morawiecki @MorawieckiM · May 24 (2021) I have asked @eucopresident to expand tomorrow's #EUCO agenda and discuss immediate sanctions against A. Lukashenka regime. Hijacking of a civilian plane is an unprecedented act of state terrorism. It cannot go unpunished.
  34. https://www.politico.eu/article/belarus-journalist-arrest-roman-protasevich-diverted-flight-minsk/ EU blasts Belarus for ‘hijack’ of airliner and arrest of activist. Leaders to discuss possible sanctions at summit on Monday. By Simon Van Dorpe// May 23, 2021 4:35 pm .. Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki said the incident was “an unprecedented act of state terrorism” that could not go unpunished; the airliner is registered in Poland. ..
  35. https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/world-news/truth-behind-belaruss-ryanair-hijack-24176492 Truth behind Belarus's Ryanair hijack - an unprecedented act of state aggression BEHIND THE NEWS: What kind of state hijacks a Ryanair flight? Well Belarus is no ordinary state, it is a rogue ­dictatorship closely linked with Vladimir Putin’s Russia and one which 'today showed again its contempt for the international community and its citizens'. ByMatt RoperFeatures writer. 21:22, 24 MAY 2021
  36. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_aircraft_hijackings
  37. https://proza.ru/2014/02/17/2302 Rozoff. Волонтеры атомной фиесты. 2014.02.17. (In Russian). Пролог. Осень 2-го года по меганезийскому исчислению. .. Великая Хартия (принята Кооперационной Ассамблеей, по предложению Конвента).
    • Преамбула. Меганезия - это конфедерация, построенная на принципах кооперативной анархии. Государство, как власть клана или социального класса над гражданами и природными ресурсами, запрещено. Любая попытка создать государство пресекается ВМГС. Великая Хартия не подлежит отмене или изменению никем и никогда. Любая попытка отменить или изменить ее, либо игнорировать ее, пресекается ВМГС.
    • Артикул 1. Единственная политическая власть в Меганезии - власть Верховного суда, избираемого каждый год, в количестве шести граждан, из них три по жребию, и три по рейтингу популярности их политэкономических высказываний среди граждан. Власть Верховного суда ограничена только Великой Хартией.
    • Артикул 2. Каждый гражданин Меганезии - под безусловной защитой правительства. Эта защита не зависит ни от какой политики, ни от какой дипломатии, и осуществляется любыми средствами без всякого исключения. Поскольку нарушение любого базисного права одного гражданина есть тотальное нарушение всех базисных прав всех граждан, полиция и армия применяют против нарушителя прямую вооруженную силу.
    • Артикул 3. Правительство нанимается гражданами Меганезии на открытом конкурсе, и исполняет 3-летний усредненный заказ граждан по обеспечению свободы, безопасности и инфраструктуры, по твердой контрактной цене, уплачиваемой, как социальные взносы.
    • Артикул 4. Война ведется в двух случаях: при угрозе безопасности граждан, либо при возможности получить прямую экономическая выгоду для граждан. Во втором случае война ведется по бизнес-плану, утвержденному Верховным судом.
    .. «Airbus» A-380 компании QAN рейс 818 летел над пустынями Центральной Австралии курсом норд-вест со скоростью 900 км в час, и уже оставил за хвостом 1600 км из 7600, разделяющих Сидней и Бангкок. В это время звено меганезийских истребителей класса «Крабоид» стартовало с Палау курсом зюйд-вест, со скоростью 950 км в час. Обычная геометрия для младшей школы позволяла предсказать, что через полтора часа аэробус и истребители окажутся примерно в одной точке между Новой Гвинеей и Сулавеси, над акваторией Южных Молуккских островов, именуемой: «море Банда». Уже интуитивно возникает предчувствие, что рандеву над морем с таким названием, ничем хорошим для авиалайнера не пахнет. Особенно если это произойдет в предрассветных сумерках. // Экипаж A-380 ничего такого не подозревал (ведь ему не сообщали об истребителях), и внезапное появление штуковины, похожей на гигантского бирюзового летучего краба привело австралийских пилотов в недоумение. Тем временем краб (точнее «Крабоид») деловито пристроился прямо перед фронтальным остеклением кабины A-380.// - Вот дерьмо! – отреагировал первый пилот, перекладывая штурвал (очень не хочется влететь не слишком прочным остеклением в металл кормы другого самолета).// - Надо радировать… - начал второй пилот, и тут в наушниках раздалось:// - Рейс 818, когда надо будет радировать, я скажу, а пока никому не говорите. Не надо.// - Я 818-й, - отреагировал первый пилот, - кто со мной разговаривает?// - 818-й, - произнес голос в наушниках, - ложитесь на курс норд-ост, это приказ. // - Какой еще приказ? Вы кто?// - Жить хотите – выполняйте, - равнодушно отозвался неизвестный собеседник.
  38. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=njyi_V5chvs Как Лукашенко посадил самолет – "Заповедник", выпуск 172, сюжет 1 Jun 1, 2021. Заповедник. .. И что шутить он не любитель,// Лука всем сразу доказал:// Достал свой мощный истребитель// И прямо в небо показал. .. О том, как Лука Мудрищев самолет в небе останавливал.// Инфоповоды:// – Самолет Ryanair из Афин в Вильнюс, на борту которого был основатель Telegram-канала Nexta Протасевич, был посажен в Минске после “сообщения от ХАМАС” о бомбе на борту. Протасевич был арестован.// – Евросоюз осудил действия белорусских властей и призвал закрыть для Беларуси воздушное пространство и аэропорты.
  39. https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCdd-_anGfzFr1V8sCcffj1Q Лукашенко объявляет террор. Поправки из сказки. Песня китобоев – “Заповедник", выпуск 172 2021.05.31. 1. Сказ о Луке Мудрищеве и его подвигах. ..
  40. https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2021/05/belarus-forced-down-ryanair-jet-to-arrest-dissident-updates.html European Union Bans Its Airlines From Flying Over Belarus. Chas Danner and Matt Stieb. Updated May 24, 2021.
  41. 2021.05.24. https://www.politico.eu/article/eu-furious-over-belarus-hijacking-but-official-response-may-take-time/ The EU is furious at Belarus ‘hijacking’ — but accountability may take time. EU leaders will discuss possible options at a previously scheduled meeting Monday night. .. By David M. Herszenhorn, Lili Bayer and Jacopo Barigazzi May 24, 2021 3:43 pm

https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/49/46502 49 U.S. Code § 46502. Aircraft piracy

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircraft_hijacking Aircraft hijacking (also known as airplane hijacking, skyjacking, plane hijacking, plane jacking, air robbery, air piracy, or aircraft piracy, with the last term used within the special aircraft jurisdiction of the United States), is the unlawful seizure of an aircraft by an individual or a group..

https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hijack hijack verb// hi·​jack | \ ˈhī-ˌjak// variants: or less commonly highjack// hijacked also highjacked; hijacking also highjacking; hijacks also highjacks// Definition of hijack// transitive verb// 1a : to steal by stopping a vehicle on the highway// b : to commandeer (a flying airplane) especially by coercing the pilot at gunpoint// c : to stop and steal from (a vehicle in transit)// d : kidnap// 2a : to steal or rob as if by hijacking// b : to subject to extortion or swindling

2021.05.25. https://www.usatoday.com/in-depth/graphics/2021/05/24/belarus-hijack-plane-minsk-opposition-journalist-dissident/5239340001/ Hijacking in 5 charts: US, Europe 'outraged' by Belarus forcing plane to land, arresting dissident// Fighter jet forces airliner to land, security forces seize, jail opposition leader Roman Protasevich// Janet Loehrke, Stephen J. Beard, Ramon Padilla and George Petras, USA TODAY Published 4:27 AM GMT+9 May. 25, 2021 Updated 5:36 AM GMT+9 May. 25, 2021.

Keywords

«2021.05.23 12.30.Stenogram», «2021.05.23.hijack», «Air piracy», «Belarus», «Belarus KGB», «Churo Evgeni Nikolaevich», «Dictatorship», «[[]]», «Gulevich Viktor Vladimirovich», «Hague», «Hamas», «Hijack», «KGB», «Kidnapping», «Lukashenko Aleksandr Grigorievich», «Mig-29», «Nuremberg-2», «Pahanat», «Piracy», «Putin coalition», «Putin world war», «State terror», «State terrorist», «Terror», «Tsyganov Evgeni Vladimirovich», «Usurpation»,

«Беларусь», «[[]]», «Воздушное пиратство», «Государственный террор», «Коррупция», «Лукашенко Александр Григорьевич», «Паханат», «Путин», «Путинская коалиция», «Путинская мировая война», «Русский мир», «Цыганов Евгений Владимирович», «Чуро Леонид Николаевич»,